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HashiCorp TA-002-P exam is designed to test the skills and knowledge of professionals in using Terraform to deploy and manage infrastructure as code. HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate certification is intended for those who are new to Terraform and want to demonstrate their proficiency in the tool. TA-002-P exam covers topics such as the Terraform workflow, resource management, configuration syntax, and basic networking concepts.
HashiCorp TA-002-P Exam consists of multiple-choice questions and requires a passing score of 70% to become certified. TA-002-P exam covers a variety of topics, including Terraform basics, configuration syntax, resource management, and Terraform modules. TA-002-P exam is designed to test one's ability to use Terraform to manage infrastructure resources in a cloud environment, as well as their understanding of best practices and common pitfalls when using the tool. Upon passing the exam, individuals will receive the HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate certification, which demonstrates their expertise in using Terraform to manage infrastructure resources in a cloud environment.
HashiCorp TA-002-P certification exam is a popular certification exam for IT professionals who want to specialize in infrastructure automation using Terraform. HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate certification exam is designed to test an individual's knowledge and skills in using Terraform for managing infrastructure as code. TA-002-P exam is a great opportunity for professionals to validate their skills and knowledge in this field.
NEW QUESTION # 13
Terraform can import modules from a number of sources - which of the following is not a valid source?
- A. FTP server
- B. GitHub repository
- C. Terraform Module Registry
- D. Local path
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://www.terraform.io/language/modules/sources
NEW QUESTION # 14
Which of the following challenges would Terraform be a candidate for solving? (Select THREE)
- A. Utilize a single tool for all of the infrastructure and configuration management needs.
- B. Have a single interoperable tool to manage the variety of services including GitHub repositories,
MySQL database, and Kubernetes clusters. - C. Enable self-service infrastructure to allocate resources on your proprietary private cloud.
- D. Reduce the number of workflows needed for managing infrastructure across each of the companies
public and private clouds.
Answer: B,C,D
NEW QUESTION # 15
A user has created three workspaces using the command line - prod, dev, and test. The user wants to create a
fourth workspace named stage. Which command will the user execute to accomplish this?
- A. terraform workspace new stage
- B. terraform workspace create stage
- C. terraform workspace -create stage
- D. terraform workspace -new stage
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The terraform workspace new command is used to create a new workspace.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/commands/workspace/new.html
NEW QUESTION # 16
Select all features which are exclusive to Terraform Enterprise. (Select Three)
- A. Audit Logs
- B. Sentinel
- C. Clustering
- D. Cost Estimation
- E. SAML/SSO
Answer: A,C,E
Explanation:
Sentinel and Cost Estimation are also available in Terraform Cloud
https://www.hashicorp.com/products/terraform/pricing/
NEW QUESTION # 17
What command should you run to display all workspaces for the current configuration?
- A. terraform workspace show
- B. terraform show workspace
- C. terraform workspace
- D. terraform workspace list
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
terraform workspace list
The command will list all existing workspaces.
Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/workspace/list.html
NEW QUESTION # 18
When multiple engineers start deploying infrastructure using the same state file, what is a feature of remote
state storage that is critical to ensure the state doesn't become corrupt?
- A. Encryption
- B. State Locking
- C. WorkSpaces
- D. Object Storage
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
If supported by your backend, Terraform will lock your state for all operations that could write state. This
prevents others from acquiring the lock and potentially corrupting your state.
State locking happens automatically on all operations that could write state. You won't see any message that it
is happening. If state locking fails, Terraform will not continue. You can disable state locking for most
commands with the -lock flag but it is not recommended.
If acquiring the lock is taking longer than expected, Terraform will output a status message. If Terraform
doesn't output a message, state locking is still occurring if your backend supports it.
Not all backends support locking. Please view the list of backend types for details on whether a backend
supports locking or not.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/state/locking.html
NEW QUESTION # 19
You have declared an input variable called environment in your parent module. What must you do to pass the
value to a child module in the configuration?
- A. Nothing, child modules inherit variables of parent module
- B. Declare the variable in a terraform.tfvars file
- C. Add node_count = var.node_count
- D. Declare a node_count input variable for child module
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
"That module may call other modules and connect them together by passing output values from one to input
values of another." https://www.terraform.io/language/modules/develop
NEW QUESTION # 20
Which of the following statements best describes the Terraform list(...) type?
- A. a collection of values where each is identified by a string label.
- B. a sequence of values identified by consecutive whole numbers starting with zero.
- C. a collection of named attributes that each have their own type.
- D. a collection of unique values that do not have any secondary identifiers or ordering.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A terraform list is a sequence of values identified by consecutive whole numbers starting with zero. https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/types.html#structural-types
NEW QUESTION # 21
A user has created a module called "my_test_module" and committed it to GitHub. Over time, several commits have been made with updates to the module, each tagged in GitHub with an incremental version number. Which of the following lines would be required in a module configuration block in terraform to select tagged version v1.0.4?
- A. source = "git::https://example.com/my_test_module.git?ref=v1.0.4"
- B. source = "git::https://example.com/my_test_module.git@tag=v1.0.4"
- C. source = "git::https://example.com/my_test_module.git&ref=v1.0.4"
- D. source = "git::https://example.com/my_test_module.git#tag=v1.0.4"
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://www.terraform.io/docs/modules/sources.html#selecting-a-revision
NEW QUESTION # 22
Multiple provider instances blocks for AWS can be part of a single configuration file?
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
Explanation:
You can optionally define multiple configurations for the same provider, and select which one to use on a per-resource or per-module basis. The primary reason for this is to support multiple regions for a cloud platform; other examples include targeting multiple Docker hosts, multiple Consul hosts, etc.
To include multiple configurations for a given provider, include multiple provider blocks with the same provider name, but set the alias meta-argument to an alias name to use for each additional configuration. For example:
# The default provider configuration
provider "aws" {
region = "us-east-1"
}
# Additional provider configuration for west coast region
provider "aws" {
alias = "west"
region = "us-west-2"
}
The provider block without alias set is known as the default provider configuration. When alias is set, it creates an additional provider configuration. For providers that have no required configuration arguments, the implied empty configuration is considered to be the default provider configuration.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/providers.html#alias-multiple-provider-instances
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which task does terraform init not perform?
- A. Connects to the backend
- B. Sources all providers present in the configuration and ensures they are downloaded and available locally
- C. Sources any modules and copies the configuration locally
- D. Validates all required variables are present
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/init.html
NEW QUESTION # 24
Consider the following Terraform 0.12 configuration snippet:
1. variable "vpc_cidrs" {
2. type = map
3. default = {
4. us-east-1 = "10.0.0.0/16"
5. us-east-2 = "10.1.0.0/16"
6. us-west-1 = "10.2.0.0/16"
7. us-west-2 = "10.3.0.0/16"
8. }
9. }
10.
11. resource "aws_vpc" "shared" {
12. cidr_block = _____________
13. }
How would you define the cidr_block for us-east-1 in the aws_vpc resource using a variable?
- A. var.vpc_cidrs["us-east-1"]
- B. var.vpc_cidrs[0]
- C. var.vpc_cidrs.0
- D. vpc_cidrs["us-east-1"]
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 25
A provider configuration block is required in every Terraform configuration.
Example:
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 26
Which flag would be used within a Terraform configuration block to identify the specific version of a provider required?
- A. required-version
- B. required_providers
- C. required_versions
- D. required-provider
Answer: B
Explanation:
For production use, you should constrain the acceptable provider versions via configuration file to ensure that new versions with breaking changes will not be automatically installed by terraform init in the future.
Example
terraform {
required_providers {
aws = ">= 2.7.0"
}
}
NEW QUESTION # 27
All Terraform Cloud tiers support team management and governance.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://www.terraform.io/cloud-docs/overview
Terraform Cloud is a commercial SaaS product developed by HashiCorp. Many of its features are free for
small teams, including remote state storage, remote runs, and VCS connections. We also offer paid plans for
larger teams that include additional collaboration and governance features. Each higher paid upgrade plan is a
strict superset of any lower plans - for example, the Team & Governance plan includes all of the features of
the Team plan.
NEW QUESTION # 28
When TF_LOG_PATH is set, TF_LOG must be set in order for any logging to be enabled.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
Explanation:
TF_LOG_PATH specifies where the log should persist its output to. Note that even when TF_LOG_PATH is set, TF_LOG must be set in order for any logging to be enabled.
For example, to always write the log to the directory you're currently running terraform from:
export TF_LOG_PATH=./terraform.log
export TF_LOG=TRACE
NEW QUESTION # 29
Terraform provisioners can be added to any resource block.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 30
In contrast to Terraform Open Source, when working with Terraform Enterprise and Cloud Workspaces,
conceptually you could think about them as completely separate working directories.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
https://www.terraform.io/cloud-docs/workspaces
"When run locally, Terraform manages each collection of infrastructure with a persistent working directory,
which contains a configuration, state data, and variables. Since Terraform CLI uses content from the directory
it runs in, you can organize infrastructure resources into meaningful groups by keeping their configurations in
separate directories.
NEW QUESTION # 31
By default, where does Terraform store its state file?
- A. Amazon S3 bucket
- B. remotely using Terraform Cloud
- C. shared directory
- D. current working directory
Answer: D
Explanation:
By default, the state file is stored in a local file named "terraform.tfstate", but it can also be stored remotely, which works better in a team environment.
NEW QUESTION # 32
Which of the following statements best describes the Terraform list(...) type?
- A. a collection of values where each is identified by a string label.
- B. a sequence of values identified by consecutive whole numbers starting with zero.
- C. a collection of named attributes that each have their own type.
- D. a collection of unique values that do not have any secondary identifiers or ordering.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
A terraform list is a sequence of values identified by consecutive whole numbers starting with zero.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/types.html#structural-types
NEW QUESTION # 33
When configuring a remote backend in Terraform, it might be a good idea to purposely omit some of the required arguments to ensure secrets and other important data aren't inadvertently shared with others. What are the ways the remaining configuration can be added to Terraform so it can initialize and communicate with the backend? (select three)
- A. directly querying HashiCorp Vault for the secrets
- B. command-line key/value pairs
- C. use the -backend-config=PATH to specify a separate config file
- D. interactively on the command line
Explanation
You do not need to specify every required argument in the backend configuration. Omitting certain arguments may be desirable to avoid storing secrets, such as access keys, within the main configuration. When some or all of the arguments are omitted, we call this a partial configuration.
With a partial configuration, the remaining configuration arguments must be provided as part of the initialization process. There are several ways to supply the remaining arguments: https://www.terraform.io/docs/backends/init.html#backend-initialization
Answer: B,C,D
NEW QUESTION # 34
Where in your Terraform configuration do you specify a state backend?
- A. The datasource block
- B. The provider block
- C. The resource block
- D. The terraform block
Answer: D
Explanation:
Backends are configured with a nested backend block within the top-level terraform block.
NEW QUESTION # 35
A terraform apply can not _________ infrastructure.
- A. change
- B. provision
- C. destroy
- D. import
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 36
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